International Chess Day is celebrated annually on July 20th to recognize the cultural significance of the game of chess. Chess is an ancient game that combines sport, scientific thinking, and elements of art. It is a game that promotes fairness, inclusion, and intellectual development. The day celebrates the long history of chess and recognizes the role chess plays in connecting people across societies. The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) recognized the cultural importance of chess and designated July 20th as International Chess Day in 1966. Today, chess tournaments are held all over the world on this day, promoting dialogue, solidarity, and a culture of peace.